How To Add Related Posts With A Thumbnail Without Using Plugins: A Complete Step-by-Step Guide

Adding related posts with thumbnails to your website can boost engagement and keep readers exploring your content longer. While plugins often make this process easier, they can slow your site down or clutter your backend. The good news? You don’t need a plugin to achieve this. With a little coding and customization, you can create a sleek, functional related posts section that enhances your site’s design and user experience.

Including related posts with thumbnails improves user engagement by offering visually appealing content recommendations. Thumbnails attract attention quickly, leading to higher click-through rates compared to plain text links.

  1. Enhance User Experience: Thumbnails create a dynamic and organized interface, making it easier for readers to explore similar content. For example, if your blog focuses on travel, an image of a destination instantly conveys relevance.
  2. Increase Page Views: Eye-catching thumbnails encourage users to explore more pages, boosting your site’s overall views without requiring additional promotions.
  3. Reduce Bounce Rates: A carefully curated list of related posts keeps visitors browsing longer. Relevant suggestions based on the current article topic maintain user interest.
  4. Boost Site Aesthetics: A well-designed thumbnail layout contributes to a professional and polished look, improving audience perception of your website.
  5. Support SEO Efforts: Internal linking through related posts enhances website crawlability while thumbnails improve engagement metrics, signaling high-quality content to search engines.

By integrating thumbnails without using plugins, you’re avoiding potential drawbacks such as slower site speed or excessive backend dependencies. This method ensures tailored solutions aligning with your site’s specific needs.

Avoiding plugins for related posts ensures better site speed, improved customization, and enhanced security. Plugins can bloat your website, but coding related posts manually helps maintain efficiency.

  • Improved Site Performance: Manually adding related posts eliminates the overhead of running plugin scripts. Site speed directly impacts user experience and search engine rankings. For example, slow page load times can reduce engagement metrics like click-through rate and dwell time.
  • Greater Design Flexibility: Custom coding gives you complete control over the layout and aesthetics of related posts. You can match related posts’ appearance to your website’s design without plugin-imposed limitations. For example, you can tweak thumbnail sizes, hover effects, or even custom animations.
  • Enhanced Security: Plugins often introduce vulnerabilities that can be exploited by attackers. Developing custom solutions minimizes dependency on third-party software, reducing the risk of threats.
  • Streamlined Backend Management: Large websites can face plugin conflicts or unnecessary complexity. Manual implementation avoids compatibility issues, keeping your backend clean and easier to manage.
  • Optimized Resource Usage: Many plugins load unnecessary features and scripts, affecting overall resource allocation. Manual coding uses only essentials, resulting in efficient operation.

Choosing a plugin-free method aligns your related posts with performance, design, and security goals.

Preparing Your Website For Manual Code Implementation

Preparing your website ensures a smooth integration of related posts with thumbnails without risking data loss or disrupting functionality. This process involves creating backups and analyzing your theme’s structure to make informed changes.

Backing Up Your Website

Create a full backup to protect your data if unexpected issues arise during manual implementation.

  1. Use Hosting-Provided Backup Tools: Many hosting providers, like SiteGround or Bluehost, offer built-in backup options in their control panels. Locate the backup feature and generate a complete website backup, including files and databases.
  2. Export Your Database: Use phpMyAdmin to manually export a copy of your database. Log in, select your database, click “Export,” and save the file locally.
  3. Manually Download Files via FTP: Access your site via an FTP client (e.g., Filezilla). Download your entire WordPress directory to your computer for an extra precaution.

Store your backups in secure locations, such as cloud storage or an external hard drive, to ensure redundancy.

Understanding Your Theme’s Code Structure

Inspect your theme’s code structure to identify where to add the related posts section.

  1. Know Core Template Files: Key files, like single.php or content-single.php, display individual posts. Find these in your theme directory (/wp-content/themes/[your-theme]/). Open them to locate the post content area.
  2. Identify Hook Locations: Check for get_template_part() functions or WordPress hooks, like the_content, to determine where modifications integrate best into your layout.
  3. Review Supporting Files: Examine functions.php and style.css files to ensure compatibility with custom styles and new functions you’ll write.
  4. Use a Child Theme: Avoid making direct changes to a parent theme. Create a child theme if it’s not already in place to preserve modifications during updates.

Test your understanding of the theme’s structure by identifying relevant sections without altering the code yet. Tools like “Theme Editor” in the WordPress dashboard or code editors like Visual Studio Code streamline this process.

Manually adding related posts with thumbnails provides greater customization and better site performance compared to using plugins. By accessing and editing theme files, writing custom code, and tailoring styles to match your site design, you can enhance user engagement without compromising speed or security. Follow these steps for a seamless implementation.

Accessing And Editing The Theme Files

Locate your WordPress theme files to modify code and insert the related posts functionality. Use a child theme to ensure updates don’t override your changes.

  1. Access Theme Files: Navigate to Appearance > Theme Editor in the WordPress dashboard. Alternatively, use FTP clients like FileZilla or hosting file managers.
  2. Identify Template File: Review theme documentation to find templates like single.php, content-single.php, or page.php, where you’ll add your related posts functionality. Use comments within the code to understand the structure.
  3. Create A Backup: Save the original theme files before making edits. Use tools like phpMyAdmin for database backups and download theme files via FTP for safety.

Integrate a PHP code snippet to query and display related posts based on categories or tags.

  1. Insert Custom Query: Add a WP_Query loop in the identified theme file. For example:

$related_posts = new WP_Query( array(

'category__in'   => wp_get_post_categories( $post->ID ),

'posts_per_page' => 4,

'post__not_in'   => array( $post->ID )

));
  1. Display Related Posts: Within the loop, include links to related content. For example:

if ( $related_posts->have_posts() ) {

while ( $related_posts->have_posts() ) {

$related_posts->the_post(); ?>

<a href="<?php the_permalink(); ?>"><?php the_title(); ?></a>

<?php }

} else {

echo 'No related posts found.';

}

wp_reset_postdata();
  1. Test Functionality: Refresh your site and test the related posts section. Verify that accurate posts appear based on category or tag relevance.

Adding Thumbnail Support

Enable post thumbnail support in your WP_Query loop to display featured images alongside related content.

  1. Enable Thumbnails: Add the following code to your child theme’s functions.php file if thumbnails aren’t supported:

add_theme_support( 'post-thumbnails' );
  1. Modify WP_Query Loop: Fetch post thumbnails by replacing the content within the loop:

if ( has_post_thumbnail() ) {

the_post_thumbnail( 'thumbnail' );

}
  1. Upload Featured Images: Ensure each post has a featured image uploaded in the WordPress editor for thumbnails to display correctly.

Use custom CSS to match the related posts section’s design to your site’s visual style.

  1. Add CSS Classes: Wrap your WP_Query loop in a <div> with a custom class. For example:

<div class="related-posts">

<!-- WP_Query Loop -->

</div>
  1. Define CSS Rules: Add styling to your style.css file. For example:
.related-posts {

display: flex;

gap: 20px;

}
.related-posts img {

width: 100%;

border-radius: 8px;

}
  1. Test Responsiveness: Use browser developer tools to ensure your related posts section looks good on desktop and mobile.

Avoid hardcoding inline styles to maintain flexibility. Testing regularly ensures smooth integration.

Testing And Troubleshooting The Implementation

After manually adding a related posts section with thumbnails, verifying its functionality is crucial. Testing ensures the section works correctly across devices while addressing any issues that may arise during the process.

Ensuring Proper Display On All Devices

Check your related posts section on multiple devices to ensure responsiveness. Use tools like Google’s Mobile-Friendly Test or browser developer tools to preview the layout for different screen sizes.

  1. Responsive Layout Testing: Confirm that the thumbnails and text adjust to various screen widths. Adjust your CSS code, such as setting flexible widths with max-width or percentage-based properties, if elements misalign.
  2. Loading Speed Optimization: Verify thumbnail images load quickly. Compress images using tools like TinyPNG to improve performance.
  3. Cross-Browser Compatibility: Test on different browsers like Chrome, Safari, and Firefox. Resolve layout discrepancies by adding browser-specific prefixes in your CSS.
  4. Font And Alignment Checking: Ensure text underneath thumbnails is readable and aligned appropriately on mobile and desktop. Adjust padding and margins within CSS as needed.

Testing ensures the section enhances the user experience regardless of the device or browser used.

Resolving Common Issues

Issues may arise during or after adding your related posts section. Address them proactively to maintain functionality and aesthetics.

  1. Thumbnails Not Displaying: Ensure thumbnail support is enabled in functions.php using the add_theme_support('post-thumbnails') function. Confirm the posts have featured images assigned.
  2. Query Malfunction: If related posts aren’t appearing accurately, review the WP_Query code. Verify taxonomy filters or category IDs match the intended criteria.
  3. Styling Conflicts: Broken layouts or incorrect styles often result from conflicting CSS rules. Use browser developer tools to inspect and debug specific elements.
  4. Broken Links Or Slow Rendering: Replace relative URLs with absolute paths where necessary. Enable caching techniques to improve load speed.
  5. Theme Updates Overwriting Changes: Always use a child theme for making modifications. If issues persist, back up your changes and reapply them.

Regular testing and immediate troubleshooting maintain the quality and functionality of your related posts section.

Conclusion

Adding related posts with thumbnails manually is a powerful way to boost engagement while maintaining full control over your site’s performance and design. By skipping plugins, you can avoid unnecessary overhead, improve site speed, and enhance security. Custom coding gives you the flexibility to create a visually appealing and highly functional related posts section tailored to your website’s unique style.

With proper preparation, attention to detail, and thorough testing, you can implement a seamless solution that elevates user experience and supports your SEO efforts. Taking the time to manually create this feature ensures your site remains optimized, efficient, and visually cohesive.

Frequently Asked Questions

Adding related posts with thumbnails enhances user engagement by providing visually appealing content recommendations. Thumbnails improve click-through rates, reduce bounce rates, and encourage users to explore more content, which increases page views. They also support SEO by strengthening internal linking and improving engagement metrics.


By avoiding plugins, you eliminate unnecessary scripts that can slow down page loading times. This optimized approach ensures faster performance, improving user experience and search engine rankings while maintaining control over site resources.


Manual implementation offers greater design flexibility, faster site performance, and improved security. It avoids plugin limitations, reduces backend clutter, and allows you to tailor the related posts section to match your site’s visual style seamlessly.


Basic knowledge of HTML, CSS, and PHP is essential to manually add related posts. Familiarity with WordPress theme structure and the WP_Query function is also required to customize the section effectively.


To prepare your site, create backups using hosting tools, export your database via phpMyAdmin, and download files through FTP. Review your theme’s code structure, template files, and hook locations. Using a child theme is recommended to avoid losing changes during updates.


Design thumbnails using responsive CSS to fit your site’s aesthetics. Wrap the WP_Query loop in a custom <div> for clear styling. Ensure the thumbnail size is optimized for loading speed while maintaining visual appeal.


Common issues include thumbnails not displaying and broken links. Ensure you’ve enabled thumbnail support in WordPress and that your PHP query is correctly fetching data. Test for styling conflicts and resolve loading issues promptly.


Use responsive design testing tools to ensure proper display across devices. Perform browser compatibility checks and optimize page load speed with tools like Google PageSpeed Insights to enhance user experience.


Yes, manual coding allows complete control over design. You can write custom CSS to match your site’s style and adjust layouts for a seamless, visually pleasing user interface tailored to your brand.


Why are backups important before editing theme files?

Backups protect your site from data loss and errors during theme modifications. By creating backups, you can easily restore your site if any changes disrupt functionality or break the layout.

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